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Citroen XM Break (Y3) 2.1 Turbo D12 (110 Hp)
Overall Rating
Citroen XM:
The Citroën XM is an executive car manufactured and marketed by Citroën from 1989 to 2000. Voted 1990 European Car of the Year for its contributions in terms of design and technological innovation, it was the first production automobile in the world to be equipped with electronically controlled hydropneumatic suspension.
With a minor facelift in 1994, XM production reached 333,405 over the course of 11 years.
Launched on 23 May 1989, the XM was the company's flagship saloon, replacing the Citroën CX. It went on sale in its native France immediately afterwards, and was available in right-hand drive on the UK market from October 1989. The CX Break and Familiale remained in production until the spring of 1991, when the XM Estate launched....(Read more on Wikipedia)
Break (Y3) Overview:
Citroen XM (Break (Y3)). With 250 Nm of torque, it offers ample pulling power. It has moderate fuel consumption (~8.5 l/100km). With a weight of 1474 kg, it falls in the mid‑range. Front‑wheel drive delivers efficiency and easy handling. Acceleration is relatively slow (0–100 km/h in 13.8 s). The top speed reaches 184 km/h. A car with an extended rear cargo area, combining passenger comfort with increased storage. Seating for 5 makes it ideal for daily use.
2.1 Turbo D12 (110 Hp) Verdict:
Performance Verdict
Strong torque delivery makes it feel capable, especially for a diesel of its era, offering good pulling power.
Fuel Economy
Excellent fuel economy, making it the most economical choice for long-distance travel.
Pros and Cons:
Pros:
- • Exceptional ride comfort due to hydropneumatic suspension.
- • Vast interior and boot space, ideal for families and cargo.
- • Distinctive, aerodynamic design stands out.
- • Strong engine options for highway cruising (V6, Turbo CT, Turbo D).
- • Excellent value on the used market.
Cons:
- • Complex hydropneumatic system can be expensive to maintain.
- • Older electronics can be prone to issues.
- • Some engines offer sluggish performance, especially with automatic transmissions.
- • Fuel economy can be poor on petrol V6 models.
- • Limited availability of parts for some specific components.
Specifications:
Specifications are compared to those of the previous generation(Y3: 1990 - 1994).
| General: | |
|---|---|
| Brand: | Citroen |
| Model: | XM |
| Generation: | Break (Y3) |
| Modification (Engine): | 2.1 Turbo D12 (110 Hp) |
| Start of production: | 1991 |
| End of production: | 1994 |
| Powertrain Architecture: | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type: | Station wagon (estate) |
| Seats: | 5 |
| Doors: | 5 |
| Engine: | |
|---|---|
| Power: | 110 Hp @ 4300 rpm. Same horsepower |
| Power per litre: | 52.7 Hp/l [255mm more] |
| Torque: | 250 Nm @ 2000 rpm. |
| Engine Model/Code: | PHZ XUD11ATE More details about the engine PHZ XUD11ATE |
| Engine displacement: | 2088 |
| Number of cylinders: | 4 |
| Engine configuration: | Inline |
| Number of valves per cylinder: | 3 |
| Fuel injection system: | Precombustion chamber injection |
| Engine aspiration: | Turbocharger, Intercooler |
| Valvetrain: | OHC |
| Engine oil capacity: | 4.25 l |
| Coolant: | 11.4 l |
| Engine layout: | Front, Transverse |
| Cylinder Bore: | 85 mm mm |
| Piston Stroke: | 92 mm mm |
| Compression ratio: | 21.5:1 |
| Performance: | |
|---|---|
| Fuel Type: | Diesel |
| Fuel consumption (economy) - urban: | 8.5 l/100 km |
| Fuel consumption (economy) - extra urban: | 5 l/100 km |
| Acceleration 0 - 100 km/h: | 13.8 sec |
| Acceleration 0 - 62 mph: | 13.8 sec |
| Maximum speed: | 184 km/h |
| Weight-to-power ratio: | 13.4 kg/Hp, 74.6 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio: | 5.9 kg/Nm, 169.6 Nm/tonne |
| Acceleration 0 - 60 mph: | 13.1 sec |
| Space: | |
|---|---|
| Kerb Weight: | 1474 |
| Max. weight: | 2085 |
| Max. roof load: | 100 kg |
| Max load: | 611 |
| Trunk (boot) space - maximum: | 1960 l |
| Trunk (boot) space - minimum: | 720 l |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%): | 1500 kg |
| Fuel tank capacity: | 80 l |
| Permitted trailer load without brakes: | 725 kg |
| Permitted towbar download: | 80 kg |
| Size: | |
|---|---|
| Length: | 4963 mm mm [255mm more] |
| Width: | 1794 mm mm [Same width.] |
| Height: | 1385 mm mm [Same height.] |
| Wheelbase: | 2850 mm mm [Same wheelbase.] |
| Width including mirrors: | 2000 mm |
| Front track: | 1520 mm |
| Rear (Back) track: | 1450 mm |
| Front overhang: | 1068 mm |
| Rear overhang: | 1045 mm |
| Ride height (ground clearance): | 141 mm |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter): | 12.5 m [above average] |
| Powertrain: | |
|---|---|
| Drivetrain Architecture | The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle. |
| Drive wheel | Front wheel drive |
| Number of gears | 5 |
| Transmission type | Manual |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs [Best for performance and cooling.] |
| Rear brakes | Disc [above average] |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Hydraulic Steering |
| Tires size | 195/65 R15 |
| Front suspension | Independent type McPherson, Wishbone |
| Rear suspension | Hydro-pneumatic element, Trailing arm |
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