Fiat 500 312, facelift 2015 0.9 TwinAir (85 Hp)

Fiat 500:

The Fiat 500 is an economy / city car that was manufactured and marketed by Fiat Automobiles from 1957 until 1975. It was sold as a two-door semi-convertible or saloon car and as a three-door panel van or estate car.
Launched as the Nuova 500 in July 1957, as a successor to the 500 "Topolino", it was an inexpensive and practical small car. Measuring 2,970 mm long, originally powered by a rear-mounted 479 cc two-cylinder air-cooled engine, the 500 was 245 mm smaller than the Fiat's 600, launched two years earlier, and is considered one of the first purpose-designed city cars....(Read more on Wikipedia)

312, facelift 2015 Overview:

Fiat 500 (312, facelift 2015). With 145 Nm of torque, it offers ample pulling power. It boasts low fuel consumption (~6 l/100km). Weighing only 930 kg, it’s quite light. Front‑wheel drive delivers efficiency and easy handling. Acceleration is relatively slow (0–100 km/h in 11 s). The top speed reaches 173 km/h. A compact car with a rear door that swings upward to provide access to the cargo area. Seating for 4 makes it ideal for daily use.

Pros and Cons:

Pros:

• Efficiency-focused engine (85 hp), ideal for city commuting.
• Steady and predictable acceleration (0-100 km/h in 11 sec).
• Exceptional fuel efficiency: 3.8 L/100 km.
• Turbocharged engine ensures better torque delivery at low RPMs.

Cons:

• Compact cargo space (185 L); may require careful packing.

Specifications:

Specifications are compared to those of the previous generation(e (312): 2013 - 2019).

General:
Brand:	Fiat
Model:	500
Generation:	312, facelift 2015
Modification (Engine):	0.9 TwinAir (85 Hp)
Start of production:	2015
End of production:	2018
Powertrain Architecture:	Internal Combustion engine
Body type:	Hatchback
Seats:	4
Doors:	3

Engine:
Engine systems:	Start & Stop System
Power:	85 Hp @ 5500 rpm. [0hp less]
Power per litre:	97.1 Hp/l [worst than previous generation]
Torque:	145 Nm @ 1900 rpm.
Engine Model/Code:	312A2000 More details about the engine 312A2000
Engine displacement:	875
Number of cylinders:	2
Engine configuration:	Inline
Fuel injection system:	Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration:	Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity:	3.2 l
Coolant:	5.3 l
Engine layout:	Front, Transverse
Cylinder Bore:	80.5 mm
Piston Stroke:	86 mm
Compression ratio:	10:1

Performance:
Fuel Type:	Petrol (Gasoline)
Fuel consumption (economy) - urban:	6 l/100 km
Fuel consumption (economy) - extra urban:	3.4 l/100 km
Fuel consumption (economy) - combined:	3.8 l/100 km
Emission standard:	Euro 6
Acceleration 0 - 100 km/h:	11 sec
Acceleration 0 - 62 mph:	11 sec
Maximum speed:	173 km/h
Weight-to-power ratio:	10.9 kg/Hp, 91.4 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio:	6.4 kg/Nm, 155.9 Nm/tonne
Acceleration 0 - 60 mph:	10.5 sec

Space:
Kerb Weight:	930
Trunk (boot) space - minimum:	185 l
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%):	800 kg
Fuel tank capacity:	35 l
Permitted trailer load without brakes:	400 kg

Size:
Length:	3571 mm [46mm less]
Width:	1627 mm [1mm less]
Height:	1488 mm [39mm less]
Wheelbase:	2300 mm [1mm less]
Width including mirrors:	1893 mm
Front track:	1413 mm
Rear (Back) track:	1407 mm
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter):	9.3 m [above average]

Powertrain:
Drivetrain Architecture	The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel	Front wheel drive
Number of gears	5
Transmission type	Manual
Front brakes	Disc [bad for performance and cooling.]
Rear brakes	Drum [bad for performance and cooling.]
Assisting systems	ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type	Steering rack and pinion
Tires size	175/65 R14; 185/55 R15
Wheel rims size	14; 15
Front suspension	Independent type McPherson
Rear suspension	Semi-independent, coil spring