GAZ 31 0221 2.5 (90 Hp)


GAZ 31:

The GAZ Volga is an executive car that originated in the Soviet Union to replace the GAZ Pobeda in 1956. Their role in serving the Soviet nomenklatura made them a contemporary cultural icon. Several generations of the car have been produced.
Despite the continuous modernisations, GAZ found it increasingly difficult to keep the ageing design competitive in a market economy. GAZ CEO Bo Andersson decided to discontinue the Volga range in 2010.
The first generation Volga was developed as a replacement for the 1946 GAZ-M20 Pobeda mid-size car, based on a brief issued in 1951. The first pre-production batch left GAZ on 10 October 1956. It was built in three distinct series; in total 639,478 Volgas were built from 1956 until 1970. There was also an estate derivative and a rare, V8-engined version developed for the KGB's 9th Directorate as an escort vehicle for motorcades....(Read more on Wikipedia)

0221 Overview:

GAZ 31 (0221). With 172 Nm of torque, it offers ample pulling power. With a weight of 1540 kg, it falls in the mid‑range. Rear‑wheel drive offers dynamic handling and sporty feedback. Acceleration is relatively slow (0–100 km/h in 21 s). The top speed reaches 145 km/h. A car with an extended rear cargo area, combining passenger comfort with increased storage. Seating for 5 makes it ideal for daily use.

Pros and Cons:

Pros:

  • • Adequate and balanced power output (150 hp) for versatile driving.
  • • Steady and predictable acceleration (0-100 km/h in 13.5 sec).
  • • Rear-wheel drive layout for enhanced handling and balance.
  • • Generous trunk capacity of 500 Liters.

Cons:

  • • Previous generation model; may lack the latest driver-assist technologies.


Specifications:

Specifications are compared to those of the previous generation(0221: 1996 - 2009).

General:
Brand:GAZ
Model:31
Generation:0221
Modification (Engine):2.5 (90 Hp)
Start of production:1997
End of production:2009
Powertrain Architecture:Internal Combustion engine
Body type:Station wagon (estate)
Seats:5
Doors:5
Engine:
Power:90 Hp @ 4500 rpm.
Power per litre:36.8 Hp/l
Torque:172 Nm @ 2500 rpm.
Engine displacement:2445
Number of cylinders:4
Engine configuration:Inline
Number of valves per cylinder:2
Fuel injection system:Carburettor
Engine aspiration:Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain:OHC
Engine layout:Front, Longitudinal
Performance:
Fuel Type:Petrol (Gasoline)
Fuel consumption (economy) - combined:10.4 l/100 km
Acceleration 0 - 100 km/h:21 sec
Acceleration 0 - 62 mph:21 sec
Maximum speed:145 km/h
Weight-to-power ratio:17.1 kg/Hp, 58.4 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio:9 kg/Nm, 111.7 Nm/tonne
Acceleration 0 - 60 mph:20 sec
Space:
Kerb Weight:1540
Max. weight:2016
Max load:476
Trunk (boot) space - maximum:1450 l
Trunk (boot) space - minimum:500 l
Fuel tank capacity:55 l
Size:
Length:4885 mm mm [Same length.]
Width:1800 mm mm [Same width.]
Height:1576 mm mm [Same height.]
Wheelbase:2800 mm mm [Same wheelbase.]
Front track:1496 mm
Rear (Back) track:1425 mm
Powertrain:
Drivetrain ArchitectureThe Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheelRear wheel drive
Number of gears5
Transmission typeManual
Front brakesDisc [bad for performance and cooling.]
Rear brakesDrum [bad for performance and cooling.]
Assisting systemsABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering typeCone worm with recirculation balls
Tires size195/65 R15
Wheel rims size6.5J X 15
Front suspensionCoil spring
Rear suspensionLeaf spring

Your first impression of the GAZ 31 in one word? Go!