GAZ 31 10 2.1 TD (110 Hp)


GAZ 31:

The GAZ Volga is an executive car that originated in the Soviet Union to replace the GAZ Pobeda in 1956. Their role in serving the Soviet nomenklatura made them a contemporary cultural icon. Several generations of the car have been produced.
Despite the continuous modernisations, GAZ found it increasingly difficult to keep the ageing design competitive in a market economy. GAZ CEO Bo Andersson decided to discontinue the Volga range in 2010.
The first generation Volga was developed as a replacement for the 1946 GAZ-M20 Pobeda mid-size car, based on a brief issued in 1951. The first pre-production batch left GAZ on 10 October 1956. It was built in three distinct series; in total 639,478 Volgas were built from 1956 until 1970. There was also an estate derivative and a rare, V8-engined version developed for the KGB's 9th Directorate as an escort vehicle for motorcades....(Read more on Wikipedia)

10 Overview:

GAZ 31 (10). With 250 Nm of torque, it offers ample pulling power. With a weight of 1560 kg, it falls in the mid‑range. Rear‑wheel drive offers dynamic handling and sporty feedback. Acceleration is relatively slow (0–100 km/h in 15.3 s). The top speed reaches 155 km/h. A four-door car with a separate trunk, ideal for families and daily commuting. Seating for 5 makes it ideal for daily use.

Pros and Cons:

Pros:

  • • Efficiency-focused engine (110 hp), ideal for city commuting.
  • • Steady and predictable acceleration (0-100 km/h in 15.3 sec).
  • • Rear-wheel drive layout for enhanced handling and balance.
  • • Standard trunk space (450 L) suitable for daily needs.
  • • Turbocharged engine ensures better torque delivery at low RPMs.

Cons:

  • • Previous generation model; may lack the latest driver-assist technologies.


Specifications:

Specifications are compared to those of the previous generation(11: 2001 - 2002).

General:
Brand:GAZ
Model:31
Generation:10
Modification (Engine):2.1 TD (110 Hp)
Start of production:2002
End of production:2004
Powertrain Architecture:Internal Combustion engine
Body type:Sedan
Seats:5
Doors:4
Engine:
Power:110 Hp @ 3800 rpm.
Power per litre:51.5 Hp/l
Torque:250 Nm @ 2000 rpm.
Engine displacement:2134
Number of cylinders:4
Engine configuration:Inline
Number of valves per cylinder:2
Fuel injection system:Precombustion chamber injection
Engine aspiration:Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine layout:Front, Longitudinal
Cylinder Bore:85 mm
Piston Stroke:94 mm
Compression ratio:20.5:1
Performance:
Fuel Type:Diesel
Acceleration 0 - 100 km/h:15.3 sec
Acceleration 0 - 62 mph:15.3 sec
Maximum speed:155 km/h
Weight-to-power ratio:14.2 kg/Hp, 70.5 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio:6.2 kg/Nm, 160.3 Nm/tonne
Acceleration 0 - 60 mph:14.5 sec
Space:
Kerb Weight:1560
Max. weight:1950
Max load:390
Trunk (boot) space - minimum:450 l
Fuel tank capacity:70 l
Size:
Length:4870 mm [27mm less]
Width:1800 mm [40mm less]
Height:1422 mm [50mm less]
Wheelbase:2800 mm [20mm less]
Front track:1510 mm
Rear (Back) track:1450 mm
Powertrain:
Drivetrain ArchitectureThe Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheelRear wheel drive
Number of gears5
Transmission typeManual
Front brakesDisc [bad for performance and cooling.]
Rear brakesDrum [bad for performance and cooling.]
Steering typeCone worm with recirculation balls
Tires size195/65 R15
Front suspensionCoil spring
Rear suspensionLeaf spring

Is it love at first sight with the GAZ 31? Tell us your story!